Levels & career tracks
Curso básico · A1–A2
Nivel A1.1 — IdentidadNivel A1.2 — Rutinas y entornoNivel A2.1 — Contando el mundoNivel A2.2 — Comparando y proyectandoIntermedio · B1–B2
Level B1.1 — Connecting experiencesLevel B1.2 — Narrating and describingLevel B2.1 — ArguingLevel B2.2 — NuanceProfesional / Avanzado · C1–C2
Level C1.1 — PrecisionLevel C1.2 — Register and discourseLevel C2.1 — StyleLevel C2.2 — Native masteryInglés técnico y especialización
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Academic and policy-level vocabulary for educational research, equity, and institutional governance. This lesson closes the Educational Sciences career track.
Why this matters This lesson connects directly to your progress: it covers educational research methods; policy, equity, and institutional practice; advanced educational research and evaluation. Mastering this content lets you move forward confidently, and reinforces patterns you'll use again later. Take time to review every example before moving to the assessment — repetition is what actually locks knowledge in long-term.
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The goals of this lesson.
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You already understand instruction and assessment. This final Education lesson covers research, policy, and institutional leadership.
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Terms for designing and conducting rigorous educational research.
Examples
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Vocabulary for educational policy, equity, and institutional accreditation.
Examples
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Terms for advanced research design and institutional evaluation.
Examples
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Read the text and answer the questions. You can try as many times as you want.
Dr. Ramirez's longitudinal study tracked student outcomes over five years, examining the correlation between socioeconomic status and achievement. "Our action research project examines the impact of formative feedback," she explained, "using a mixed-methods approach that combines qualitative classroom observations with quantitative test data."
The findings informed several policy recommendations, including a push for culturally responsive pedagogy across the district. "Educational equity requires addressing systemic barriers to access," Dr. Ramirez noted. The district is now piloting a competency-based education model based partly on her research.
1. How long did the longitudinal study track students?
2. What does the action research project examine?
3. What research approach did she use?
4. What did the findings inform?
5. What model is the district now piloting?
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A second reading, a bit longer. Read it and answer the questions below.
Dr. Alvarez presented her longitudinal study to the school board, explaining how the district could close the achievement gap through data-driven decision making. “Our evidence-based practice reduced dropout rates significantly,” she said.
The board asked how they could build capacity among teachers to implement the program more widely. “We need to address the systemic barriers first,” Dr. Alvarez explained, “but with the right support, we could scale the intervention to every school in the district and inform policy at the state level.”
1. What did Dr. Alvarez present to the board?
2. What did she say the district could do through data-driven decision making?
3. What did the evidence-based practice reduce?
4. What did the board ask about?
5. What did Dr. Alvarez say needed to be addressed first?
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Tap a term on the left, then tap its matching definition on the right. Ungraded — repeat as many times as you like.
Term
Definition
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Usa las pistas para completar cada palabra en inglés. Sin calificar — repite las veces que quieras.
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The essentials of this lesson, summarized.
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Key terms to remember.
a systematic inquiry conducted by practitioners into their own practice
"Action research" distinguishes itself from traditional research by being conducted by teachers themselves to directly improve their own classroom practice.
Formal / academicCollocations: action research project, conduct action research, action research cycle
Synonyms: practitioner inquiry, applied research
relating to research conducted repeatedly over a long period
Distinguished from a "cross-sectional" study, which captures only a single point in time, by tracking the same subjects over years.
Formal / academicCollocations: longitudinal study, longitudinal data, longitudinal design
Synonyms: long-term (study), multi-year
carrying out a formal research process
"Meta-analysis" statistically combines results from multiple studies to draw broader, more reliable conclusions than any single study.
Formal / academicCollocations: conducting a meta-analysis, conducting research, currently conducting
Synonyms: carrying out, performing, undertaking
relating to education or teaching
"Evidence-based practice" requires that policy decisions be grounded in rigorous research rather than tradition or intuition alone.
Formal / academicCollocations: educational policy, educational equity, educational reform
Synonyms: academic, pedagogical, instructional
studying something carefully to understand a relationship
Refers to correlational research design — noting an association between socioeconomic status and achievement without necessarily proving causation.
Formal / academicCollocations: examining the relationship, examining data, closely examining
Synonyms: investigating, analyzing, studying
the subjects and content taught in a course
"Constructivist learning theory" holds that learners actively build understanding through experience, shaping how the curriculum framework is designed.
Formal / academicCollocations: curriculum framework, curriculum alignment, curriculum theory
Synonyms: syllabus, course of study
the method and practice of teaching
"Inquiry-based learning" is a pedagogical approach where students investigate questions rather than receiving information passively.
Formal / academicCollocations: inquiry-based pedagogy, teaching pedagogy, critical pedagogy
Synonyms: teaching method, instructional approach
fairness and equal opportunity for all students
Distinct from "equality" — equity implies distributing resources according to need, not identically, to achieve fair outcomes.
Formal / academicCollocations: educational equity, equity gap, promote equity
Synonyms: fairness, equal opportunity
the ability to understand and use assessment data effectively
A specialized professional competency — knowing how to interpret test data to inform instructional decisions, not just administer tests.
Formal / academicCollocations: assessment literacy training, strong assessment literacy, build assessment literacy
Synonyms: data literacy, evaluation competence
official recognition that a program meets standards
A formal external validation process that institutions undergo periodically to maintain credibility and funding eligibility.
Formal / institutionalCollocations: seek accreditation, accreditation standards, national accreditation
Synonyms: certification, official approval
someone with an interest in an institution's outcomes
In education, stakeholders extend beyond staff to include parents, students, and the community, each with a legitimate voice in policy.
Formal / academicCollocations: key stakeholder, stakeholder input, engage stakeholders
Synonyms: interested party, constituent
a targeted program to help struggling students
Implies a deliberate, often data-driven response designed for a specific need, distinct from general classroom instruction.
Formal / academicCollocations: early intervention, targeted intervention, intervention program
Synonyms: support program, remediation
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Academic expressions used in research, policy, and educational leadership.
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Tap the words in the correct order to form the sentence. Ungraded — repeat as many times as you like.
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Tap the correct verb form to complete each sentence. The other options are conjugations from other tenses — on purpose, so you learn to tell them apart.
Educational reforms must be grounded in evidence-based practice
We're policy recommendations based on our research findings
The funds a longitudinal study on early childhood development
We're the impact of teacher efficacy on student achievement
Educational requires balancing pedagogical vision with operational constraints
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Listen to the full dialogue with the speaker buttons first, then fill in the missing words from this lesson's real conversation. Ungraded — repeat as many times as you like.
What does your research say about literacy
The show a strong link to long-term academic
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You need at least 80% to unlock the next lesson. You can retake it as many times as you want — your best score is saved.
1. Choose the equivalent of: "We're developing policy recommendations based on our research findings."
2. Which option matches: "We're implementing culturally responsive pedagogy across the district."?
3. What does this mean: "Educational leadership requires balancing pedagogical vision with operational constraints."?
4. Which option matches: "We're conducting a program evaluation to assess institutional effectiveness."?
5. Choose the equivalent of: "The grant funds a longitudinal study on early childhood development."
6. Which option matches: "We're piloting a competency-based education model this semester."?
7. Select the correct match for: "We're analyzing qualitative data from classroom observations."
8. What does this mean: "We're conducting a meta-analysis of literacy intervention programs."?
9. Choose the equivalent of: "The professional learning community meets biweekly to discuss best practices."
10. Select the correct match for: "The research methodology employs a mixed-methods approach."
Review — Lesson 75 What matches: "This device connects to the network automatically."?
Review — Lesson 75 What matches: "We need to fix this bug before the release."?
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You've completed Educational Sciences! Next: Medicine and Health Sciences, starting with patient care vocabulary.
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Practice this lesson's vocabulary with a word search and flashcards. Ungraded — play as many times as you like.
Tap the first and last letter of a hidden word to find it. Los términos de varias palabras van sin espacios en el tablero (ej. "give up" aparece como GIVEUP).
Elige la respuesta correcta. Si aciertas, la tarjeta queda lista por hoy; si fallas, vuelve a aparecer pronto para reforzarla. Tu progreso se guarda en este dispositivo.