Talk about your life experiences: the Present Perfect.

Welcome to B1 — from this lesson forward, everything is in English. The present perfect connects a past action to the present moment. It's formed with have/has + past participle, and it's used for experiences, unfinished time periods, and recent news.

Why this matters This lesson connects directly to your progress: it covers form: have / has + past participle; talking about experience: ever / never; just, already, and yet. Mastering this content lets you move forward confidently, and reinforces patterns you'll use again later. Take time to review every example before moving to the assessment — repetition is what actually locks knowledge in long-term.

01

What will you be able to do?

The goals of this lesson.

02

Before you start

You already know how to talk about the past (Past Simple) and the present. This lesson introduces the Present Perfect — a tense with no exact equivalent in Spanish, connecting something that happened before to right now.

03

Form: have / has + past participle

Use "have" for I/you/we/they, and "has" for he/she/it. The past participle is the third form of the verb — regular verbs add "-ed", but many common verbs are irregular.

SubjectFormExample
I / you / we / theyhave + past participleI have visited.
he / she / ithas + past participleShe has visited.

Examples

I have visited Paris.
Form
She has finished her homework.
Form
We have lived here for five years.
Form + duration
They have traveled to many countries.
Form
He has worked at this company since 2015.
Form + duration
I have never seen that movie.
Negative form
She has already eaten lunch.
Form
We have just arrived.
Form

04

Talking about experience: ever / never

"Ever" is used in questions to ask about life experience up to now. "Never" is used to say something has not happened at any point in your life.

Examples

Have you ever been to Japan?
Experience
I have never tried sushi.
Experience
Has she ever met a celebrity?
Experience
We have never seen snow.
Experience
Have they ever lived abroad?
Experience
He has never failed an exam.
Experience

05

Just, already, and yet

"Just" means a very short time ago. "Already" emphasizes something happened sooner than expected. "Yet" is used in negatives and questions to ask if something has happened up to now.

Examples

I have just finished my work.
Just
She has already left the office.
Already
Have you finished the report yet?
Yet (question)
We haven't decided yet.
Yet (negative)
They have already bought the tickets.
Already
I have just heard the news.
Just
He hasn't called yet.
Yet (negative)
Has the mail arrived yet?
Yet (question)

06

Reading

Read the text and answer the questions. You can try as many times as you want — you'll be told what you got right and what you got wrong.

Marta has had a busy morning. She has already answered ten emails, and she has just finished a meeting with her team. She hasn't had breakfast yet, though — she says she never has time in the mornings.

Have you ever had a morning like that? Marta has worked at this company for three years, and she has never been late once. Her boss has already noticed her dedication, and he has just offered her a promotion.

1. How many emails has Marta already answered?

2. Has Marta had breakfast yet?

3. How long has Marta worked at the company?

4. Has Marta ever been late?

5. What has Marta's boss just done?

💪 Great work! You've just taken your first step into B1. Review this lesson anytime, or keep going to build real momentum in your English journey.

07

Fill in the Blanks

Usa las pistas para completar cada palabra en inglés. Sin calificar — repite las veces que quieras.

08

Key Points

The essentials of this lesson, summarized.

09

Vocabulary in This Lesson

Key terms to remember.

visited
/ˈvɪz.ɪ.tɪd/

went to see a place or person

visitado
"I have visited Paris."
finished
/ˈfɪn.ɪʃt/

completed an activity or task

terminado
"She has finished her homework."
lived
/lɪvd/

had your home in a particular place

vivido
"We have lived here for five years."
traveled
/ˈtræv.əld/

went from one place to another

viajado
"They have traveled to many countries."
worked
/wɜːrkt/

did a job, often for an employer

trabajado
"He has worked at this company since 2015."
never
/ˈnev.ər/

not at any time; on no occasion

nunca
"I have never seen that movie."

10

Build the Sentence

Tap the words in the correct order to form the sentence. Ungraded — repeat as many times as you like.

11

Choose the Correct Verb

Tap the correct verb form to complete each sentence. The other options are conjugations from other tenses — on purpose, so you learn to tell them apart.

She has already lunch

He has at this company since 2015

We have here for five years

They have to many countries

She has her homework

13

Assessment

You need at least 80% to unlock the next lesson. You can retake it as many times as you want — your best score is saved.

1. "Has she ever met a celebrity?" — which one is correct?

2. Choose the equivalent of: "Have you ever been to Japan?"

3. Choose the equivalent of: "I have just heard the news."

4. Choose the equivalent of: "He hasn't called yet."

5. Which option matches: "She has already left the office."?

6. Which option matches: "I have just finished my work."?

7. Choose the equivalent of: "She has already eaten lunch."

8. Choose the equivalent of: "We have lived here for five years."

9. "We have never seen snow." — which one is correct?

10. Select the correct match for: "Has the mail arrived yet?"

14

Summary and next step

You now use the Present Perfect to connect past actions to the present. Next lesson: exactly when to choose it over the Past Simple.

🗣️ Practice out loud

Use the conversational tutor to practice this topic.

Open the tutor

15

Games

Practice this lesson's vocabulary with a word search and flashcards. Ungraded — play as many times as you like.

Word Search

Tap the first and last letter of a hidden word to find it. Los términos de varias palabras van sin espacios en el tablero (ej. "give up" aparece como GIVEUP).

Flashcards

Elige la respuesta correcta. Si aciertas, la tarjeta queda lista por hoy; si fallas, vuelve a aparecer pronto para reforzarla. Tu progreso se guarda en este dispositivo.

Term