Report questions and instructions from others.

Reporting a question is different from reporting a statement — the word order changes back to normal statement order (no auxiliary inversion), and yes/no questions need "if" or "whether". Commands use "tell/ask + person + to + verb".

Why this matters This lesson connects directly to your progress: it covers yes/no questions: if or whether; wh- questions; commands and requests. Mastering this content lets you move forward confidently, and reinforces patterns you'll use again later. Take time to review every example before moving to the assessment — repetition is what actually locks knowledge in long-term.

01

What will you be able to do?

The goals of this lesson.

02

Before you start

You already know how to report statements. This lesson extends that to questions and commands — reporting what someone asked or told you to do.

03

Yes/No questions: if or whether

There's no question mark and no auxiliary at the start — instead, use "if" or "whether", followed by normal statement word order. The tense still shifts back like in reported statements.

DirectReported
"Do you like it?"She asked if I liked it.

Examples

She asked if I liked coffee.
Yes/No question
He asked if I was coming to the party.
Yes/No question
She asked if I had finished.
Yes/No question
He asked if I could help him.
Yes/No question
She asked if I would be there.
Yes/No question
He asked if I had seen the movie.
Yes/No question
I asked if she was coming too.
Yes/No question
She asked if he worked here.
Yes/No question

04

Wh- questions

Keep the question word (where, what, why, how, when, who), but switch back to statement word order — no "do/does/did", no inversion.

DirectReported
"Where do you live?"He asked where I lived.

Examples

He asked where I lived.
Wh- question
She asked what time it was.
Wh- question
He asked why I was late.
Wh- question
She asked how old I was.
Wh- question
He asked when I would arrive.
Wh- question
She asked who that man was.
Wh- question

05

Commands and requests

Commands and requests use "tell" or "ask" + object + "to" + base verb. Negative commands add "not" before "to".

DirectReported
"Close the door."She told me to close the door.
"Don't be late."He told me not to be late.

Examples

She told me to close the door.
Command
He told me not to be late.
Negative command
The teacher asked us to sit down.
Request
She told me to wait there.
Command
He told me not to touch that.
Negative command
She asked me to turn off the lights.
Request
He asked me where I was going and what time I would be back.
Combined questions
She asked if I had eaten and whether I wanted more.
Combined questions

06

Reading

Read the text and answer the questions. You can try as many times as you want.

During the interview, the manager asked me several questions. She asked how long I had been working in this field. She also asked if I had any experience with project management. Then she asked what my biggest strength was.

At the end, she told me to wait outside while she discussed it with her team. A few minutes later, she asked me to come back in and offered me the job. I couldn't believe it — she told me not to worry about the paperwork, since HR would handle everything.

1. What did the manager ask about the narrator's experience?

2. Did she ask about project management experience?

3. What did she tell the narrator to do while she discussed with her team?

4. What did she offer at the end?

5. What did she tell the narrator not to worry about?

💪 You can now retell entire conversations naturally in English! Review this lesson, or push forward toward B2.

07

Fill in the Blanks

Usa las pistas para completar cada palabra en inglés. Sin calificar — repite las veces que quieras.

08

Key Points

The essentials of this lesson, summarized.

09

Vocabulary in This Lesson

Key terms to remember.

asked
/æskt/

put a question to someone

preguntó
"She asked if I liked coffee."
coming
/ˈkʌm.ɪŋ/

moving toward the speaker or a place

viniendo
"He asked if I was coming to the party."
finished
/ˈfɪn.ɪʃt/

completed an activity or task

terminado
"She asked if I had finished."
to help
/help/

to assist someone with something

ayudar
"He asked if I could help him."
seen
/siːn/

perceived something with the eyes

visto
"He asked if I had seen the movie."
worked
/wɜːrkt/

did a job, often for an employer

trabajado
"She asked if he worked here."

10

Build the Sentence

Tap the words in the correct order to form the sentence. Ungraded — repeat as many times as you like.

11

Choose the Correct Verb

Tap the correct verb form to complete each sentence. The other options are conjugations from other tenses — on purpose, so you learn to tell them apart.

She me to close the door

She if I would be there

He why I was late

She me to wait there

She if he worked here

13

Assessment

You need at least 80% to unlock the next lesson. You can retake it as many times as you want — your best score is saved.

1. What does this mean: "He asked why I was late."?

2. Select the correct match for: "He asked where I lived."

3. "She asked me to turn off the lights." — which one is correct?

4. Which option matches: "He asked me where I was going and what time I would be back."?

5. Choose the equivalent of: "He told me not to be late."

6. Which option matches: "She told me to close the door."?

7. Select the correct match for: "I asked if she was coming too."

8. Choose the equivalent of: "She asked if I had finished."

9. Choose the equivalent of: "She asked how old I was."

10. What does this mean: "She asked if I had eaten and whether I wanted more."?

Review — Lesson 37 What matches: "I might be late tomorrow."?

Review — Lesson 37 What matches: "She might be at home now."?

14

Summary and next step

You now report questions and commands too. Next lesson: the passive voice, for when the action matters more than who did it.

🗣️ Practice out loud

Use the conversational tutor to practice this topic.

Open the tutor

15

Games

Practice this lesson's vocabulary with a word search and flashcards. Ungraded — play as many times as you like.

Word Search

Tap the first and last letter of a hidden word to find it. Los términos de varias palabras van sin espacios en el tablero (ej. "give up" aparece como GIVEUP).

Flashcards

Elige la respuesta correcta. Si aciertas, la tarjeta queda lista por hoy; si fallas, vuelve a aparecer pronto para reforzarla. Tu progreso se guarda en este dispositivo.

Term